Recently a discussion (or two) in the Etsy.com forums momentarily strayed into the murky territory of the old art vs craft debate. There was also a discussion around the promotion of ‘high end’ jewellery - which to my mind when approaching jewellery from a contemporary craft perspective means collectable, conceptual, modern jewellery, but to others discussing the issue it simply meant ‘expensive’ or perhaps ‘heirloom quality’, which is a more traditional and simply different perspective to my own.
I’ve been thinking about it a bit since then - particularly as some of those who had something to say on the issue perceived it in such a different way to me, but also as I have also encountered some work by an incredible artist and craftsperson (Peter Callisen) which demonstrates some of the issues.
Some of those who commented on the art vs craft issue seemed to think that ‘craft’ is making that requires minimal skill or special knowledge to do, while ‘art’ (in relation to the making of objects at least) is something that requires more skill or knowledge. That’s very much at odds with how I’d make a distinction - if I were even to make one, which is a very difficult question in itself.
I would regard myself primarily as a craftsperson - albeit a contemporary version of one - even when I’m making pieces which are very much in the realm of sculpture and which I would describe as art objects. I make stuff, I’m a maker - there is a focus in my practice on me making things. To my mind, making things makes someone a craftsperson - a person who crafts. And I’m perfectly happy to be one of those people.
An artist I think is someone who focusses more on the conceptual side. And I think craftspeople and artists are often one and the same, depending on how they’re working and what they’re working on. A painter can be seen as a craftsperson as much as a metalsmith can.

For instance, there’s the incredible Ricky Swallow, an Australian who creates breathtakingly beautiful and well-made work in wood. He’s most definitely creating works of art because his work is highly conceptual in nature and is made to be seen in a gallery space, but he’s also absolutely a craftsperson - and an amazingly talented one at that. The photographed work is entitled Everything is Nothing.
And there’s the artist I came across in my virtual travels last night, paper artist Peter Callisen. He again is a wonderful example of both. If you have a look at his Mirage staircase (scroll down a bit on that page) made entirely from paper you will see what I think is an incredibly clever artist at work - who also happens to be an excellent craftsperson. The image below is of Når alt kommer til alt.

As for craft being somehow less valuable and less valued than art, I really do believe that’s utter rubbish. Personally I love the Japanese approach where there is no real distinction and works of craft are very highly valued indeed. Of course there is a value placed on skill and degree of difficulty in making things, but even given that there’s no reason why a person who sews amazing things should be valued less than a metalsmith, or a metalsmith less than a painter.
Maybe the differences in opinion I’ve seen in the Etsy discussion forums about this issue are more cultural than anything else - the people whose views surprised me are primarily American jewellery makers - and I gather contemporary jewellery is quite different in the US to what it is in Australia (and Europe too) - and maybe my views are fairly alien to them too!
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As for my own work, well I definitely do veer into creating works of art - conceptual pieces intended to be seen in a gallery space. Some are wearable pieces of jewellery, some look like they should be wearable but aren’t, others are very much sculptural - all of the non-wearables I’d describe simply as ‘objects’ - which also seems to be a fairly Australian and perhaps European way of thinking about them.
However, the jewellery I produce for sale is different in nature - there may sometimes still be some sort of conceptual basis or alternatively the designs may be entirely aesthetically driven - but they are intended to be worn and to adorn. To me they are pieces of craft - no matter how much skill or otherwise they require, no matter how valuable or otherwise the materials are.
So there’s my 2 cents on a very long-standing debate!